.page-news {
  background: var(--abyss);
  color: var(--cream);
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  overflow-x: hidden;
}

.page-news *,
.page-news *::before,
.page-news *::after {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.page-news h1,
.page-news h2,
.page-news h3 {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 900;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  line-height: 1.08;
  margin: 0;
}

.page-news p {
  margin: 0;
}

.page-news .lede {
  color: var(--ink-70);
  font-size: clamp(15px, 1.6vw, 17px);
  line-height: 1.7;
}

.page-news img {
  max-width: 100%;
  display: block;
}

.page-news figure {
  margin: 0;
}

.page-news .news-masthead {
  position: relative;
  background: linear-gradient(160deg, var(--abyss) 0%, var(--panel) 90%);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hair);
  padding-block: clamp(22px, 3.5vw, 40px) clamp(36px, 6vw, 72px);
  overflow: hidden;
}

.page-news .news-masthead::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: -60px;
  right: -80px;
  width: 260px;
  height: 260px;
  border: 1px solid var(--hair-strong);
  transform: rotate(45deg);
  pointer-events: none;
}

.page-news .news-masthead .shell {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}

.page-news .news-masthead__grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: clamp(24px, 4vw, 40px);
  margin-top: clamp(20px, 3vw, 34px);
}

.page-news .news-masthead__copy .eyebrow {
  margin-bottom: 14px;
}

.page-news .news-masthead__copy h1 {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 900;
  font-size: clamp(48px, 9vw, 104px);
  line-height: 0.95;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  color: var(--cream);
  margin-bottom: clamp(14px, 2.5vw, 22px);
}

.page-news .news-masthead__copy .lede {
  max-width: 56ch;
}

.page-news .news-masthead__stats {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 12px;
  margin: 0;
  padding-top: 18px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--hair);
}

.page-news .news-masthead__stats dt {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: clamp(20px, 3vw, 28px);
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--orange);
  line-height: 1;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}

.page-news .news-masthead__stats dd {
  margin: 6px 0 0;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.4;
  color: var(--ink-55);
}

.page-news .news-shell {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: clamp(28px, 4vw, 48px);
  padding-block: clamp(30px, 5vw, 56px) clamp(48px, 7vw, 88px);
}

.page-news .news-side {
  min-width: 0;
}

.page-news .news-side__sticky {
  position: static;
}

.page-news .news-side__label {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-55);
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  padding-left: 14px;
}

.page-news .news-body {
  min-width: 0;
}

.page-news .news-lead {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 24px;
  padding-bottom: clamp(32px, 5vw, 48px);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hair);
}

.page-news .news-lead__media {
  border: 1px solid var(--hair);
}

.page-news .news-lead__body {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 14px;
  min-width: 0;
}

.page-news .news-lead__meta {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.page-news .news-lead__time {
  font-size: 11px;
  color: var(--ink-55);
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
}

.page-news .news-lead__body h2 {
  font-size: clamp(24px, 3.4vw, 38px);
  color: var(--cream);
}

.page-news .news-lead__body p {
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.78;
  color: var(--ink-70);
}

.page-news .news-lead__more {
  border-top: 1px dashed var(--hair);
  padding-top: 12px;
}

.page-news .news-lead__more summary {
  cursor: pointer;
  list-style: none;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  color: var(--cyan);
  font-size: 13px;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
}

.page-news .news-lead__more summary::-webkit-details-marker {
  display: none;
}

.page-news .news-lead__more summary::before {
  content: "+";
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 16px;
  color: var(--orange);
  line-height: 1;
}

.page-news .news-lead__more[open] summary::before {
  content: "−";
}

.page-news .news-lead__more p {
  margin-top: 12px;
}

.page-news .news-lead__actions {
  margin-top: 4px;
}

.page-news .news-latest {
  padding-block: clamp(32px, 5vw, 48px);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hair);
}

.page-news .news-latest__head {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 20px;
  margin-bottom: 26px;
}

.page-news .news-latest__intro .eyebrow {
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.page-news .news-latest__intro .headline {
  font-size: clamp(28px, 4vw, 44px);
  color: var(--cream);
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.page-news .news-latest__fig {
  min-height: 140px;
}

.page-news .news-list {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--hair);
}

.page-news .news-row {
  position: relative;
  padding: 18px 36px 18px 18px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hair);
}

.page-news .news-row::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 16px;
  bottom: 16px;
  width: 2px;
  background: var(--cyan);
  transform: scaleY(0);
  transform-origin: top;
  transition: transform 0.24s ease;
}

.page-news .news-row:hover::before,
.page-news .news-row:focus-within::before {
  transform: scaleY(1);
}

.page-news .news-row__meta {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  margin-bottom: 6px;
}

.page-news .news-row__time {
  font-size: 11px;
  color: var(--ink-55);
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
}

.page-news .news-row__title {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: clamp(16px, 1.9vw, 20px);
  line-height: 1.28;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  color: var(--cream);
  margin: 0 0 4px;
}

.page-news .news-row__title a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.page-news .news-row__title a::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
}

.page-news .news-row__title a:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--cyan);
  outline-offset: 3px;
}

.page-news .news-row__desc {
  font-size: 13.5px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: var(--ink-55);
}

.page-news .news-row__go {
  position: absolute;
  right: 8px;
  top: 50%;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  color: var(--cyan);
  font-size: 14px;
  transition: transform 0.24s ease;
}

.page-news .news-row:hover .news-row__go,
.page-news .news-row:focus-within .news-row__go {
  transform: translateY(-50%) translateX(4px);
}

.page-news .news-series {
  padding-block: clamp(32px, 5vw, 48px);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hair);
}

.page-news .news-section-head {
  margin-bottom: 26px;
}

.page-news .news-section-head .eyebrow {
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.page-news .news-section-head .headline {
  font-size: clamp(28px, 4vw, 44px);
  color: var(--cream);
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.page-news .news-section-head .lede {
  max-width: 62ch;
}

.page-news .series-stack {
  display: grid;
  gap: 16px;
}

.page-news .series-band {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 20px;
  background: var(--panel);
  border: 1px solid var(--hair);
  border-left: 3px solid var(--clay);
  padding: clamp(20px, 3vw, 28px);
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.page-news .series-band--methods {
  border-left-color: var(--orange);
}

.page-news .series-band--device {
  border-left-color: var(--cyan);
}

.page-news .series-band--compare {
  border-left-color: var(--clay);
}

.page-news .series-band__num {
  font-size: clamp(44px, 5vw, 60px);
  font-weight: 600;
  line-height: 0.85;
  color: var(--orange);
  letter-spacing: -0.04em;
}

.page-news .series-band__copy {
  min-width: 0;
}

.page-news .series-band__kind {
  display: inline-block;
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.16em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-55);
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.page-news .series-band__copy h3 {
  font-size: clamp(20px, 2.4vw, 26px);
  color: var(--cream);
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.page-news .series-band__copy p {
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.72;
  color: var(--ink-70);
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.page-news .series-band__fig {
  border: 1px solid var(--hair);
}

.page-news .news-process {
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--graphite);
  padding: clamp(28px, 5vw, 48px) clamp(20px, 3.5vw, 36px);
  margin-block: clamp(32px, 5vw, 48px);
}

.page-news .news-process .eyebrow {
  color: var(--orange-deep);
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.page-news .news-process__head .headline {
  font-size: clamp(26px, 3.8vw, 42px);
  color: var(--graphite);
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.page-news .news-process__head .lede {
  color: var(--graphite);
  opacity: 0.82;
  max-width: 62ch;
  margin-bottom: 22px;
}

.page-news .process-steps {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 0;
}

.page-news .process-step {
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(17, 24, 32, 0.16);
  padding: 20px 0;
  min-width: 0;
}

.page-news .process-step__num {
  display: block;
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  color: var(--orange-deep);
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.page-news .process-step h3 {
  font-size: clamp(17px, 2vw, 20px);
  color: var(--graphite);
  margin-bottom: 6px;
}

.page-news .process-step p {
  font-size: 13.5px;
  line-height: 1.7;
  color: var(--graphite);
  opacity: 0.82;
}

.page-news .news-subscribe {
  padding-top: clamp(24px, 3vw, 36px);
}

.page-news .news-subscribe__inner {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 24px;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--panel) 0%, var(--abyss) 100%);
  border: 1px solid var(--hair-strong);
  border-left: 3px solid var(--orange);
  padding: clamp(22px, 4vw, 40px);
}

.page-news .news-subscribe__copy .eyebrow {
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.page-news .news-subscribe__copy .headline {
  font-size: clamp(24px, 3vw, 32px);
  color: var(--cream);
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.page-news .news-subscribe__copy p {
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.72;
  color: var(--ink-70);
}

.page-news .news-subscribe__actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 12px;
  min-width: 0;
}

.page-news .copy-line {
  display: flex;
  align-items: stretch;
  background: var(--abyss);
  border: 1px solid var(--hair-strong);
  min-width: 0;
}

.page-news .copy-line__value {
  flex: 1;
  padding: 12px 14px;
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--cream);
  overflow: hidden;
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
  white-space: nowrap;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  min-width: 0;
}

.page-news .copy-line .copy-btn {
  border: 0;
  border-left: 1px solid var(--hair);
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--cyan);
  padding: 0 16px;
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 13px;
  cursor: pointer;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  transition: background 0.2s ease, color 0.2s ease;
}

.page-news .copy-line .copy-btn:hover,
.page-news .copy-line .copy-btn:focus-visible {
  background: var(--fold);
  color: var(--cream);
  outline: none;
}

.page-news .copy-line .copy-btn.is-copied {
  color: var(--orange);
}

@media (min-width: 640px) {
  .page-news .process-steps {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    column-gap: clamp(20px, 3vw, 32px);
  }
}

@media (min-width: 800px) {
  .page-news .series-band--methods {
    grid-template-columns: auto minmax(0, 1fr);
    align-items: start;
    gap: clamp(20px, 3vw, 32px);
  }

  .page-news .series-band--device,
  .page-news .series-band--compare {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
    align-items: center;
    gap: clamp(20px, 3vw, 32px);
  }

  .page-news .series-band--device .series-band__copy {
    order: 1;
  }

  .page-news .series-band--device .series-band__fig {
    order: 2;
  }

  .page-news .series-band--compare .series-band__fig {
    order: 1;
  }

  .page-news .series-band--compare .series-band__copy {
    order: 2;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 900px) {
  .page-news .news-side {
    position: relative;
  }

  .page-news .news-side__sticky {
    position: sticky;
    top: 110px;
  }

  .page-news .news-masthead__grid {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.65fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
    align-items: end;
    gap: clamp(28px, 4vw, 48px);
  }
}

@media (min-width: 1080px) {
  .page-news .news-shell {
    grid-template-columns: 200px minmax(0, 1fr);
    align-items: start;
  }

  .page-news .news-lead {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.15fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
    align-items: start;
    gap: clamp(24px, 3vw, 36px);
  }

  .page-news .news-latest__head {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.5fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
    align-items: end;
    gap: 28px;
  }

  .page-news .news-subscribe__inner {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.5fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
    align-items: center;
    gap: 32px;
  }

  .page-news .process-steps {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
    column-gap: clamp(16px, 2.4vw, 28px);
  }
}

@media (max-width: 899px) {
  .page-news .news-side {
    display: none;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
  .page-news .news-masthead__stats {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 8px;
  }

  .page-news .news-masthead__stats dt {
    font-size: 18px;
  }

  .page-news .news-masthead__stats dd {
    font-size: 11px;
  }

  .page-news .news-row {
    padding-right: 22px;
  }

  .page-news .copy-line {
    flex-direction: column;
  }

  .page-news .copy-line .copy-btn {
    border-left: 0;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--hair);
    padding: 10px 16px;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .page-news .news-row::before,
  .page-news .news-row__go,
  .page-news .copy-line .copy-btn {
    transition: none;
  }
}